Children's Media #2: Pinocchio (1940)
Please watch the clip from Rocketman (1997)
Everyone Can Learn from Pinocchio
When do young children have a sense of what their conscience tells them? When do even adults have a sense or know how to interact with their conscience? The
animated film, Pinocchio (1940), is unique by expressing how a child can interact and learn from one's conscience, whom is even a character in the linear narrative. Pinocchio teaches that people need to learn how to interact with their conscience and how it guides by the obstacles that Pinocchio faces and analyzing the
character's wants versus needs.
In the beginning of the film,
Jiminy Cricket narrates the story. He later becomes Pinocchio’s conscience.
Having chosen him to begin the film with the exposition gives importance to his
character role. The viewer hears the story being told by the conscience’s
perspective. It makes us think how would our conscience tell our stories. By the
cricket’s tone and physical actions, we can assume that the story has a happy
ending. If the creator of the story had chosen a different character to narrate
the story, the theme wouldn’t have had the same impact. Having the conscience
tell the story is credible because the viewer has seen his relationship with the boy from the beginning of the film.
Pinocchio
has to make important decisions throughout the film. Once he becomes a real boy
and alive, that is when he is assigned a conscience. This is a parallel to our
lives when we become “real boys and girls”. In each crisis that Pinocchio has
in the story, he has the option to listen or to stray away from Jiminy. The
very first crisis after becoming a real boy is when he travels to school.
Pinocchio plans on going to school like his father told him. The good
intentions are there along with his conscience however temptation comes and
stops him in his path. Jiminy teaches Pinocchio that is what temptation is and
how he needs to obtain the character goal of attending school. Pinocchio
doesn’t listen to Jiminy, wants to become the actor, and follow an antagonist
of the story. Also, another example of the theme is when Pinocchio is captured
and put in the cage after the show. He cries for his conscience to return.
Jiminy returns and tries to save him from the awful trap but there is no
possible way. In life, we choose our decisions in which come the consequences.
Sometimes we wish that our conscience could save us from traps but they can’t.
They can guide us of how can we get through it but we have to decide if we
follow the guidance or not. Luckily, the magic fairy appears and gives the boy
another shot on his task to prove bravery.
The wants
and the needs of the characters interestingly help the theme come alive. Jiminy
wants to help Pinocchio and he knows he needs to but he learns that he can’t
force Pinocchio to obey. Pinocchio’s needs are to show bravery, however this
need becomes crucial against his wants. If Pinocchio did obey his conscience,
go to school, and was obedient during the whole story, the question is would he
have had the opportunity to exemplify bravery. I believe the magic fairy would
have been happy with his obedience and maybe she still would have made him a
real boy. But, the creator of the story wants there to be a glorious victory, a
redemption. By having an imperfect Pinocchio go against Jiminy, sets up the
redemption for him to listen, learn, and to save his family. I believe this is
a stronger way to teach the theme by having his wants become his needs towards
the climax of the story.
Will we be
tempted by the same temptation repeatedly like Pinocchio? Will we learn to
listen to our conscience? It's interesting to note if this were compared to Son of Rambow (2007). If those two boys had a small cricket jumping up saying don't skip school to make a Rambo movie I don't think that would had made a big difference. I could see those two boys strapping Jiminy to the flying dog. The principle of listening is still there but not in a physical manifestation of a cricket. Jiminy's character works well in the narrative where he has been placed. Disney’s Pinocchio
is remarkable by having one of the themes be to listen to one's conscience and pay attention to that interaction.
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